Myrrh extract: a traditional active ingredient with modern applications
Myrrh, the resinous extract of the tree Commiphora myrrha, has a history thousands of years old in traditional medicine, aromatherapy and cosmetics. Today, the versatile active ingredient is experiencing a renaissance, especially in skin care. In this article, we will shed light on the origin, production, advantages and disadvantages of myrrh extract, as well as its ideal uses in cosmetic products.
Origin and extraction of myrrh
Commiphora myrrha, a small tree from the Burseraceae family, grows in the dry, tropical and subtropical regions of the Middle East and East Africa. The tree, which can grow up to 5 meters high, has strikingly twisted bark and spiky branches. The aromatic, reddish-brown resin is obtained by scratching the bark and then drying it.
Myrrh extract is obtained by CO2 extraction. This process is considered particularly gentle because no solvent residues are produced and the valuable ingredients are retained. The yield is about 1 kg of extract from 9-11 kg of raw material.
Physico-chemical data of myrrh extract
INCI name: Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh) Resin Extract
CAS number: 84929-26-0
EINECS number: 284-510-0
Appearance: yellowish-brown, viscous liquid
Odor: leathery, balsamic
Shelf life: at least 5 years when stored in a cool, dry place protected from light.
Ingredients: Sesquiterpenes, furanosquiterpenes, flavonoids, polysaccharides, essential oils.
Benefits of myrrh extract in cosmetics
Anti-inflammatory and soothing
Myrrh extract reduces redness and swelling, making it ideal for sensitive and inflamed skin.
Antioxidant
Antioxidant properties protect the skin from free radicals and promote a youthful appearance.
Antimicrobial
The antibacterial effect helps to treat skin impurities such as acne.
Moisturizing
The extract supports the skin barrier by binding moisture and keeping the skin supple.
Protection against UV damage
Studies show that myrrh extract protects squalene, an important component of sebum, from photo-oxidation.
Disadvantages and issues
Cost: The gentle extraction of the resin and CO2 extraction are expensive.
Strong odor: The warm, smoky odor is not perceived as pleasant by all people.
Allergy potential: Although rare, sensitive individuals may experience an allergic reaction to myrrh.
Limited toxicological data: Safety when taken orally is not fully understood; pregnant women should avoid myrrh.
Efficacy and recommended dosage
Studies show that myrrh extract in a concentration of 0.5-2% in cosmetic products has anti-inflammatory effects and supports skin regeneration. In-vitro tests also show significant antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, which are particularly useful in the treatment of acne or skin irritations.
Possible applications of myrrh extract in cosmetic products
Facial care for sensitive skin
Myrrh extract can be used in creams and serums for people with sensitive or irritated skin.
Anti-aging products
Thanks to its antioxidant effect, the extract is an excellent ingredient for anti-aging creams.
Acne care
Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties make the extract ideal for treating blemished skin.
Body care
Myrrh extract is suitable for soothing lotions, massage oils and shower gels.
Perfumes and aromatherapy
The warm, earthy scent makes myrrh a popular ingredient in perfumes and relaxation products.
We enjoy working with these myrrh ingredients:
| Name | Company Name | INCI Name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrrh Herbasol® Extract Sunflower Oil | Lipoid Kosmetik AG | Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil , Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Tocopherol | |
| Myrrh Herbasol® Extract Glycerine Unpreserved | Lipoid Kosmetik AG | Glycerin , Aqua , Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate , Proline | |
| Myrrh Gum Resin Extract - Phytobasic | Bio-Botanica, Inc. | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract | |
| LIPOSEAL UB CO | AQiA Química Inovativa | Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Extract , Acorus Calamus Root Extract , Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil | |
| Myrrh CO2-SE Extract - 037.001 | Flavex Naturextrakte GmbH | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract | |
| Myrrh CO2-SE Extract (organic) - 037.005 | Flavex Naturextrakte GmbH | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract | |
| iSEAL HAIR OIL | KimiKa, LLC (Formerly Cosphatech) | Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Extract , Acorus Calamus Root Extract , Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil | |
| TRIBOXYL AAC | AQiA Química Inovativa | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Propolis Extract , Beeswax , Candelilla Cera , Carbocysteine | |
| PRO.COLOR DC | AQiA Química Inovativa | Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract , Propolis Extract , Beeswax , Candelilla Cera |
Conclusion: a traditional active ingredient for modern cosmetics
Myrrh extract impresses with its diverse positive properties, which range from anti-inflammatory effects to antioxidant protective mechanisms. Despite some challenges, the extract offers great potential for innovative cosmetic formulations.
Cosmacon GmbH is happy to help you take advantage of myrrh extract for your product line. With customized formulations and the latest technologies, we create solutions that strengthen your brand and score points with consumers. Talk to us and discover the possibilities of this fascinating active ingredient.
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