Pantothenol

 

Pro-vitamin B5, pathogenic acid Pantothenic acid, also known as vitamin B5, is a water-soluble vitamin. It is found in most foods and is involved in many metabolic processes in the body. Whole grain products of all kinds, eggs, rice, nuts, milk, brewer’s yeast and avocados are particularly rich in pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). From connective tissue to mucous membranes to skin and nails: Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is indispensable for humans. The daily requirement for adults is around 6 milligrams. Panthenol is present in many preparations from the dietary supplement and cosmetics sectors: Pantothenol, also occasionally referred to as dexpanthenol, is a chemically related compound that is transformed into pantothenic acid in the human body. Pantothenol plays a major role in medical skin care. For example, Pantothenol (panthenol) can support the formation of new skin cells and thus contribute to regeneration. Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) was discovered in America as early as 1931. Originally, the discovery was used to promote the growth of yeast cultures.

 

Pantothenol: interesting facts and information

Pantothenol or panthenol and the resulting pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) have a moisture-binding, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effect. A concentration of just 1.0 percent is enough to strengthen the skin’s important barrier function. The substance also improves the ability of the body’s own horny layer to bind water, so that the skin gains elasticity. No wonder that Pantothenol in ointment form should often be applied to newly stung tattoos. After all, the substance promotes cell regeneration in wounds and is used in many sunscreen and after-sun preparations. In addition, Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) also promotes healing in inflamed baby bums, especially since it also relieves itching. In hair care, Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) has a moisturizing and smoothing effect. Chemically speaking, it is only a tiny molecule that can easily penetrate the hair shaft. Via the scalp, it even reaches the hair roots, where it can also develop its positive effect.

Finally, Pantothenol and pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) also play a major role in nail care. The substance is also water-binding here, which contributes to improved flexibility.

Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is nowadays often used as a medicine or medical product, as the substance is excellent for the external treatment of burns, hair growth disorders and wounds.

 

Pantothenol in cosmetics

However, the main focus is still on cosmetics. A vitamin B5 deficiency occurs when the body is supplied with too little Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). Typical signs of such a deficiency include sensory disturbances in the limbs (tingling or slight numbness), pain in the soles of the feet and toes, brittle hair and dry, cracked skin. Persistent fatigue, severe sleep disturbances and depression may also indicate a deficiency. Sufficient supply should therefore be ensured in any case. People with intestinal disorders and alcohol problems are particularly likely to suffer from a deficiency of Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5). Conversely, a slight overdose is only very rarely harmful to health. However, those who consume Pantothenol or pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) in very large quantities must expect disorders of the intestinal tract. Malfunctions in the formation of new blood vessels and vasodilatation have also been observed in individual cases of very high overdoses.

However, side effects are hardly known so far. In very rare cases, however, slight redness, irritation or contact allergies have been observed. An allergy test would then be helpful under certain circumstances.

 

Panthenol fact sheet:

CAS No.: 81-13-0

ATC Code: AX03XA12AX26

Other names: Dexpanthenol,  D-pantothenyl alcohol and provitamin B5.

Molecular formula: C9H19NO4

Boiling point: 118 to 120 degrees Celsius

Uses: ointments, lotions, sprays, lozenges, injections (for hair loss), shampoos, hair treatments, lip care products, sunscreen products, antiperspirants.

Nature: it is a slightly sticky, water-soluble substance, generally presented as a viscous, colorless and hygroscopic liquid.

Odor: discreet and pleasant

Risks: no age-related restrictions, no known risks harmful to health, in rare cases allergic reactions are possible.

 

We like to work with these Pantothenol-containing active ingredients:

TradenameINCISupplierRemarks
D-Panthenyl Ethyl EtherPanthenyl Ethyl Ether , Ethyl PanthenolZheijang
Unilucent PA-13Panthenyl Triacetate , Acetyl Rheum Rhaponticum Root ExtractInduchem
Uniprotect PT-3Oleyl Alcohol , Panthenyl Triacetate , Ethyl Linoleate , TocopherolInduchem
LITOQUAT 30Panthenyl Hydrozypropyl Steardimonium ChlorideGuangzhou
Unisooth PN-47Panthenyl Triacetate , NaringeninInduchem
Unireduce R-35Farnesyl , Panthenyl Triacetate , Tocopheryl AcetateInduchem
TRIspire VitalizePanthenyl Hydroxypropyl Steardimonium ChlorideTRI-K
D-PanthenyltriacetatePanthenyl TriacetateInduchem
Unitrienol T-27Farnesyl Acetate , Farnesol , Panthenyl TriacetatePhoenix Chemical
Follicusan DPAqua , Alcohol Denat. , Panthenyl Ethyl Ether , Inositol , Milk Protein (Lactis Proteinum) , Lactose , Acetyl Cysteine , Acetyl Methionine , Sodium Citrate , Citric AcidCLR Chemisches Laboratorium Dr. Kurt Richter GmbH
CurasanAqua (Aqua) , Decyl Glucoside , Panthenyl Ethyl Ether , Glyceryl Laurate , Tocopheryl Acetate , Phytantriol , Lactic Acid , ChitosanCLR Chemisches Laboratorium Dr. Kurt Richter GmbH
Unitrienol T-272 WSLFarnesyl Acetate , Farnesol , Panthenyl TriacetateInduchem
D-Panthenol 50 PPanthenol , Propylene GlycolBASF
D-Panthenol 75 WPanthenolBASF
D-Panthenol USPPanthenolBASF
DL-PanthenolPanthenolTRI-K Industries
Omega-CTP-ActiveAqua, Panthenol, Arginine, Glycerin, Proline, Glycine, Sorbitol, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Copper Tripeptide-1 Gfn-Selco
Omega-CH-ActivatorAqua, Panthenol, Arginine, Glycerin, Proline, Glycine, Sorbitol, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Copper Tripeptide-1 Gfn-Selco
Biophytex LS 9832Aqua , Butylene Glycol , Panthenol , Escin , Glycerin , Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract , Ammonium Glycyrrhizate , Centella Asiatica Extract , Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein , Calendula Officinalis Flower ExtractBASF
Asebiol LS 9853Aqua , Pyridoxine HCL , Niacinamide , Glycerin , Panthenol , Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein , Threonine , Allantoin , BiotinBASF
Multivit Shuttle (PF)Aqua , Glycerin , Sorbitol , Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Extract , Lecithin , Xanthan Gum , Panthenol , Tocopheryl Acetate , Glyceryl Linoleate , Glyceryl Linolenate , Diatomaceous EarthInfinitec

 

Conclusion: Pantothenol and pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) are also indispensable for cosmetics.

Moisture-binding, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing: these three properties are probably the best way to describe Pantothenol, which is later converted into pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) in the body. The substance is just as irreplaceable in medical skin and hair care as in cosmetics and at the same time convinces with virtually no side effects. Nobody has to be afraid of a slight overdose either, because harmful consequences for health only occur in the case of extremely high consumption, which can actually be ruled out according to human judgement. However, there is solid evidence and arguments for the high benefit and importance of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), which impressively prove the extraordinary value of this ingredient.

Please feel free to contact us if you would like us to develop a product with Pantothenol for you.

 

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Literature:

A novel treatment of diaper dermatitis in children and adults.

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Clinical and in vitro evaluation of new anti-redness cosmetic products in subjects with winter xerosis and sensitive skin.

Nisbet SJ, Targett D, Rawlings AV, Qian K, Wang X, Lin CB, Thompson MA, Bulsara PA, Moore DJ.Int J Cosmet Sci. 2019 Dec;41(6):534-547

Determination of the Influence of the Antiphlogistic Ingredients Panthenol and Bisabolol on the SPF Value in vivo.

Werner M, Herling M, Garbe B, Theek C, Tronnier H, Heinrich U, Braun N.Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2017;30(6):284-291

Dexpanthenol in Wound Healing after Medical and Cosmetic Interventions (Postprocedure Wound Healing).

Gorski J, Proksch E, Baron JM, Schmid D, Zhang L.Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2020 Jun 29;13(7):138

Exploratory evaluation of tolerability, performance, and cosmetic acceptance of dexpanthenol-containing dermo-cosmetic wash and sun-care products for tattoo aftercare.

Schmid DA, Domingues MP, Nanu A, Kluger N, de Salvo R, Trapp S.Health Sci Rep. 2022 Jun 27;5(4):e635